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Illyria
In classical antiquity, Illyria ( or ,〔Polybius. ''Histories'', (1.13.1 ).〕 (ラテン語:Illyria), see also ''Illyricum)'' was a region in the western part of the Balkan Peninsula inhabited by the Illyrians.
The prehistory of Illyria and the Illyrians is known from archaeological evidence. The Romans conquered the region in 168 BC in the aftermath of the Illyrian Wars.
The Roman term ''Illyris'' (distinct from ''Illyria'') was sometimes used to define an area north of the Aous valley, most notably Illyris proper.〔.〕
==Mythology==
In Greek mythology, the name of Illyria is aetiologically traced to Illyrius, the son of Cadmus and Harmonia, who eventually ruled Illyria and became the eponymous ancestor of the Illyrians.〔.〕 A later version of the myth identifies Polyphemus and Galatea as parents of Celtus, Galas and Illyrius.〔.〕 The second myth could stem perhaps from the similarities to Celts and Gauls.
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